How to remove the marks of cystic acne?

Cystic acne scars are the remnants of cystic acne, which is a very severe type of acne. It occurs when the infection runs deep within the skin and results in the formation of very deep scars. These scars can be stubborn and difficult to remove, and require advanced methods of scar removal as the scars usually span several layers of skin.

Some of the treatments available to get rid of cystic acne scars include injectable implants or fillers, laser treatments, surgery or steroids, chemical peels and microdermabrasion. In the case of very deep cystic acne scars, the scars are removed surgically and then the wounds are filled in to even out the skin. In most cases, though, dermabrasion is used. In this procedure, the outermost layer of skin is surgically removed either by making use of a surgical sanding machine or an ultra-fine grit surgical sandpaper. As the outer layers are removed, the skin is left to heal and new layers emerge.

Chemical peeling also involves removal of the outer layers of skin, but this is done by means of application of chemicals such as salicylic acid, lactic acid and trichloroacetic acid. Laser techniques for cystic acne scar removal involve using lasers to get rid of the outer damaged layers of skin, to clear excess pigmentation and to even out skin tone. The best results are seen when these procedures are handled by qualifies dermatologists.